Titus 1:1-4 – Greeting From Paul to Titus

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Titus 1:1 Paul and his companion Titus had previously been together on the island of Crete to start a church, but for some reason Paul had had to leave and so sends these instructions to Titus so that he can continue the work on the island. Paul probably wrote this letter around the years 62-66 at about the same time …

1 Thess 1:1 – Greeting

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1 Thess 1:1 Paul (c. 5 AD – c. 67 AD) was a Benjamite (Rom. 11:1) from the Greek city of Tarsus (Acts 21:39). The Roman name “Paul” means “the little one” and his former Hebrew name “Saul” means “in demand”. Initially called “Saul”, Paul was a strict Pharisee who persecuted Christians in their zeal for God (Acts 22:4). On …

Acts 20:1-12 – Paul in Troas

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Acts 20:1 When the unrest in Ephesus (Acts 19) had calmed down, Paul decides to travel on to Macedonia. Paul had spent 3 successful years in Ephesus and now it was time to move on (Acts 20:31). Acts 20:3 It was not that the Jews as a people were against Paul and the Christian faith. Jesus, Paul and all the …

Acts 19:21-40 – Trouble in Ephesus

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Acts 19:23-28 In Ephesus there was a large temple dedicated to the goddess Artemis, or Diana as she is also known, which was considered to be one of the seven wonders of antiquity. Many travellers visited the temple, worshipped Artemis and bought a statue or something similar. This, of course, brought considerable income to the city’s craftsmen, an income that …

Acts 19:1-20 – Paul in Ephesus

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Acts 19:1 Ephesus, also known as the “Light of Asia”, is today a ruined city in Turkey, but in New Testament times it was the fourth largest city in the world, located on the west coast of Asia Minor. Ephesus attracted many people, partly because its geographical location made it a hub of trade, but also because many religious pilgrims …

Acts 17:1-14 – Paul in Thessalonica and Berea

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Acts 17:1-4 Thessalonica was the capital of the Roman province of Macedonia and had about 200,000 inhabitants at the time. It is interesting to note that Paul passed through the cities of Amphipolis and Apollonia on his journey from Philippi to Thessalonica. All of these cities were within a day’s walk of each other on the main Roman road called …

Acts 16:16-40 – Paul and Silas in Prison

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Acts 16:16 When Paul and his associates go to the place of prayer, they meet a girl with a spirit that is believed to be able to predict the future. Where the Bible says “divining”, it translates directly from the original Greek text as “python-ing”. In Greek mythology, the Greek god Apollo killed a large snake called Pyton. In Delphi, …

Acts 11:19-30 – The Church of Antioch

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Acts 11:19 The city of Antioch was founded in 301 BC by Selevko Nikator, who had a penchant for naming cities after his father, Antiochus, which he did 15 times. At the time of the New Testament, Antioch, also known as the “Queen of the East”, was the capital of the Roman province of Syria, and had about half a …

Acts 9:1-19 – The Conversion of Saul

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Acts 9:2 Paul, who had previously persecuted Christians in Jerusalem, now goes to the city of Damascus to persecute Christians there as well. Paul is backed by the religious Jewish elite in Jerusalem. The extreme religious zeal that Paul experiences can be extremely dangerous. Anyone who believes he is doing God’s will can be prepared to do just about anything. …