2 Kings 7:1-20 – The Lepers at the City Gate of Samaria

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2Kings 7:1-2 The background to this incident is that Israel and Aram are fighting with eachother. In the previous chapter, Elisha, through God’s intervention, managed to put an end to the Aramean raids inside Israel, but now the Aramean king Ben-Hadad comes with his entire army and lays siege to the Israelite capital of Samaria. The siege becomes so difficult …

2 Kings 4:1-7 – Elisha and the Widow’s Oil

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2Kings 4:1 There were many “prophet disciples” in Israel at this time, including Gilgal (2 Kings 4:38), Bethel (2 Kings 2:3), and Jericho (2 Kings 2:5). The disciples of the prophets were trained in the prophetic profession probably much like a pastor or church leader today. Prophetic disciples learned to be prophets from, for example, Samuel (1 Sam 19:20), Elijah …

2 Kings 2:23-25 – The Boys of Bethel

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2Kings 2:23-24 The “little boys” were probably teenage boys, judging from the Hebrew words. It is not clear from the basic text that these young people “died”, but rather that they were “torn”. The Canaanite peoples sometimes mourned their dead by cutting and tearing themselves with knives and shaving off their hair (Leviticus 21:5). This ceremonial tradition was forbidden by …

2 Kings 1:1-18 – Elijah Denounces Ahaziah

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2Kings 1:1 Moab was a land east of the Dead Sea. King David had defeated the Moabites in his time and Moab had been under Israel’s control ever since (2 Sam 8:2). When Ahab dies, Moab takes the opportunity to rebel and free themselves from Israel’s sovereignty. 2Kings 1:2 King Ahaziah had an accident and was seriously injured when he …